This classic Hot Cross Buns recipe is a must for Easter! Soft, lightly sweetened, and finished with a bright orange sugar glaze, these buns have the cross baked right in the dough for a traditional touch.

Freshly baked hot cross buns with icing crosses on top, cooling on a wire rack beside a colorful checkered cloth.

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Our family’s favorite Easter treat, these sticky-sweet Hot Cross Buns, are too good to save for just one season—we enjoy them all year! Soft and fluffy, they’re packed with plump raisins and spiced with orange, cinnamon, nutmeg, ginger and cloves for the perfect bite.

This traditional recipe bakes the cross directly into the buns rather than applying it after cooling, which is perfect because we add a sweet orange syrup glaze to the cooled buns. The glaze makes the buns shiny and fruity, and yes, it also makes them sticky.

If you love the spiced and orange flavors, try making cranberry orange scones and spiced orange cranberry bread, too!

A rolling pin with two flowers rests against the text "recipe highlights" in elegant, cursive lettering.
  • Type of recipe: Bread
  • Cooking method: Baked, requires 90 minutes to rise dough
  • Skill level: Intermediate, involves kneading and rising dough
  • Flavors: Spiced, citrusy
  • Textures: A hearty, bakery-style yeast roll with a rich, chewy texture and a firm yet tender crumb

Hot Cross Bun Ingredients

Ingredients for a recipe laid out, including bread flour, raisins, brown sugar, yeast, butter, orange zest, pumpkin pie spice, milk, sugar, orange juice, egg, and water.
Ingredients images for hot cross buns with titles.
  • Bread Flour: Forms the structure of the dough, allowing the buns to rise and hold their shape. King Arthur bread flour is my preferred flour to use.
  • Salt: Balances the sweetness and enhances the overall flavor.
  • Yeast: Leavens the dough, helping the buns rise and become light and fluffy.
  • Brown sugar: Adds sweetness and a subtle molasses flavor that complements the spices.
  • Pumpkin pie spice: Provides the warm, spiced flavor characteristic of hot cross buns. You can also use equal amounts of ground nutmeg, cinnamon, cloves, and ginger. Try this pumpkin pie spice.
  • Butter: Adds richness and creates a tender texture.
  • Large Egg: Adds richness and helps bind the dough for a smoother texture
  • Raisins (or other dried fruit): Add bursts of sweetness and texture to each bite.
  • Orange zest: Infuses the dough with a bright citrus aroma and flavor.
  • Milk: Hydrates the dough to form a smooth and pliable consistency.
  • Flour, milk, and sugar: Create a thick paste to pipe the signature cross design, which bakes into a soft, decorative accent.
  • Water, orange juice, and sugar: Combine to create a glossy, sweet coating that enhances the flavor and appearance of the buns. You can also skip the orange juice and just use a simple syrup mixture as your glaze. It will still give you that sticky sweetness that we love, but the pumpkin spice will be the dominant flavor.

How To Make Hot Cross Buns

Step 1. In the bowl of your stand mixer, stir the flour, salt, brown sugar, yeast and pumpkin pie spice until combined.  

Add the butter in small amounts and mix on low speed until the flour mixture is the consistency of sand.

Mixing bowl with flour, brown sugar, yeast, and cinnamon on a blue surface, next to a colorful checkered cloth and a stand mixer attachment.
Mixing bowl with flour and butter cubes, on a light blue surface next to a colorful checkered cloth.

Step 3. Add the raisins and stir until evenly distributed. Add the orange zest and stir until combined. Note: if your raisins are large, just take some scissors and cut them into smaller pieces.

A mixing bowl with flour and dark dried fruit on a blue background. A colorful checkered cloth is partially visible on the side.
A mixing bowl with flour and a mound of grated orange zest on top, next to a colorful checkered cloth on a light blue surface.

Step 2. Place the milk and two tablespoons of water in a heat-proof measuring cup or bowl and warm in the microwave for one minute. It should be about 110 degrees. Whisk in the egg to combine and the juice of half the orange.

Add the warm milk mixture to the flour bowl and beat at medium speed until the dough has pulled away from the sides of the bowl and is soft and only slightly tacky to the touch.

A glass measuring cup filled with milk on a pastel blue surface, next to a checkered cloth in pastel colors.
Mixing bowl with flour and milk on a light blue surface, next to a colorful checkered cloth.

Step 4. Shape the dough into a ball and return it to the lightly oiled mixing bowl. Cover and set in a warm place to rise for 1 hour or until doubled in size.

Step 5. Next, divide the dough into 24 equal portions, each approximately 1.5 ounces in weight. 

A metal bowl containing a ball of dough with raisins, next to a colorful checkered cloth on a light blue surface.
Raw cookie dough balls are arranged on a blue surface. A plaid cloth and a dough scraper are visible at the corners.

Step 6. Roll each portion into smooth, round balls and evenly space them on a parchment-lined baking sheet. Cover the dough with a towel and place it in a warm spot for 30-45 minutes for the second rise.

Twenty-four cookie dough balls evenly spaced on a turquoise baking tray.
A tray of 24 evenly spaced cookie dough balls, featuring chocolate chips, ready for baking.

Step 6. Whisk the flour, milk, and sugar in a small mixing bowl until you get a paste resembling royal icing. Place the flour mixture into a piping or Ziploc bag and snip the corner. Pipe a cross over the top of the buns.  

Bake for 15-20 minutes in your preheated oven. The buns will be browned on top. Cool on the pan for 5 minutes.

A turquoise tray with 24 hot cross buns arranged in a grid pattern, topped with white icing crosses.
A tray of 24 freshly baked hot cross buns with white icing crosses.

Step 7. Making the glaze. While baking the buns, make the glaze by mixing sugar, water and orange juice in a small saucepan. Place the pan over a burner set to medium heat and cook until the sugar is dissolved. Let cool for 10 minutes, then brush the syrup over the warm buns and serve immediately.

A basket filled with golden-brown hot cross buns on a blue and white cloth.

What To Pair With Hot Cross Buns

Hot cross buns are great on their own but can be enjoyed in various ways. Here are some pairing suggestions:

  • Spreads: Enhance their flavor with butter, cream cheese, fruit preserves, or strawberry jam.
  • Accompaniments: Serve alongside fresh fruits like berries or a fruit salad for a refreshing contrast.
  • Beverages: To complement their spiced sweetness, pair with a cup of honey ginger tea, coffee, or hot chocolate.
  • Add these buns to your St. Patrick’s Day meal of Irish Dublin Coddle for a sweet side.

FAQ’s

How should I store leftover buns?

Store leftovers in a covered container or zipper bag at room temperature for up to 3 days. After that, the buns may become stale and might need a quick warm-up in the microwave to soften.

Can I freeze baked hot cross buns?

Yes, you can freeze the baked buns. Place them in an airtight container or freezer bag and freeze them for up to 3 months. Thaw them at room temperature when ready to eat.

It’s best to freeze the buns before glazing them. When ready to serve, thaw them at room temperature, brush on the glaze, and serve immediately.

Can I freeze unbaked hot cross buns?

Yes, you can. Shape the buns after the first rise to freeze the unbaked dough, freeze them on a lined baking sheet, then transfer them to an airtight container. When ready to bake, let them thaw and rise for 3–5 hours before following the recipe.

Can I use all purpose flour for hot cross buns?

You can, but bread flour produces the best results, providing more elasticity and strength for the dough.

More Bread Recipes

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Hot cross buns cooling on a wire rack with Easter eggs and a spatula nearby on a light blue surface.

Hot Cross Buns

Jere’ Cassidy
This traditional Hot Cross Buns recipe is great to enjoy during the Easter season. They have a cross baked directly into the bun and are lightly sweetened with an orange sugar glaze.
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Prep Time 35 minutes
Cook Time 20 minutes
Rising Time 1 hour 30 minutes
Total Time 2 hours 25 minutes
Course Bread
Cuisine British
Servings 24 buns
Calories 123 kcal

Ingredients
  

For the buns:

For the cross topping:

For the glaze:

Instructions
 

How To Make The Hot Cross Buns Dough

  • In the bowl of a stand mixer, stir the flour, salt, active dry yeast, brown sugar and pumpkin pie spice for 1 minute or until combined. 
  • Add the diced butter in small amounts and mix on low speed until the flour mixture is the consistency of sand. Then, mix in the raisins and orange zest. Note: if your raisins are large, just take some scissors and cut them into smaller pieces.
  • Place the milk and water in a heat-proof measuring cup or bowl and warm in the microwave for one minute, it should be about 110 degrees, then whisk in the egg and the juice from half an orange.
  • Next, add the warm milk mixture to the flour mixture and beat on medium speed until the dough has pulled away from the sides of the bowl and is soft, and only slightly tacky to the touch.
  • Shape the dough into a ball, and place it back into the mixing bowl that has been lightly oiled. Cover, and set in a warm place to rise for 1 hour, or until doubled in size.
  • Divide the dough into 24 equal portions.  Each portion will be approximately 1.5 ounces in weight.  Roll each portion into small balls.
    Place the dough evenly spaced onto a parchment-lined baking sheet.  Cover the dough with a towel and place in a warm spot for 30-45 minutes for the second rise.

Making The Cross Icing

  • In a small mixing bowl, whisk the flour, milk and sugar together until you get a paste.  It will resemble royal icing.  Place the flour mixture into a piping bag or a ziploc bag and snip the corner and pipe a cross on each roll.
  • Preheat the oven to 400° while the dough is rising.

Baking and Glazing Instructions

  • Bake for 15-20 minutes in your preheated oven.  The buns will be browned on top.  Cool on the pan for 5 minutes before moving them to a cooling rack.
  • While the buns are baking, make the glaze by mixing sugar, water and orange juice in a small saucepan. Place the pan over a burner set to medium heat and cook until the sugar is dissolved. Let cool for 10 minutes, then brush the syrup over the warm buns and serve immediately.

Storage

  • Store leftovers, covered or in a zipper bag, at room temperature for up to 3 days.  At that point, the buns will be stale and may require a bit of a warm up in the microwave to soften.

Notes

Notes:
You can make these rolls bigger if you like.
Once you zest the orange, cut it in half and use half in the batter and the other half in the syrup.
The baked buns are a hearty, bakery-style yeast roll with a rich, chewy texture and a firm yet tender crumb.
I find these best eaten warm, just pop a roll(s) in the microwave for 15 seconds.
The flour paste:
You will have leftover flour paste for the cross. It just makes it easier to pipe when your pastry bag is full enough to press out the paste.
Freezing Options:
Unbaked rolls -To freeze unbaked rolls, shape the buns after the first rise, freeze them on a lined baking sheet, then transfer to an airtight container. When ready to bake, let them thaw and rise for 3–5 hours before following the recipe.
Baked rolls—If you are planning on freezing these buns to serve later, I suggest freezing them BEFORE you glaze them. When ready to serve, simply thaw at room temperature, brush on the glaze and serve immediately.
Spices
Pumpkin Pie Spice—Don’t have pumpkin spice? Don’t worry—just mix equal amounts of ground nutmeg, cinnamon, cloves, and ginger.
 

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Nutrition

Calories: 123kcalCarbohydrates: 26gProtein: 3gFat: 1gSaturated Fat: 0.3gPolyunsaturated Fat: 0.2gMonounsaturated Fat: 0.1gCholesterol: 1mgSodium: 57mgPotassium: 100mgFiber: 1gSugar: 5gVitamin A: 22IUVitamin C: 2mgCalcium: 21mgIron: 0.5mg
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Hello there, I’m Jere’

From learning to cook on a farm in Indiana to culinary school in California, my passion for food is never-ending.  Turning on my oven to bake something for friends and family is my happy place, and I am glad to be here at One Hot Oven® sharing sweet and savory family-friendly recipes for your cooking and baking inspiration.

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